Bushfire health and safety

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Bushfires have become a part of Australian life. Learn how to protect your health, prepare for a natural disaster, know which health conditions put you at greater risk, and limit the stress that bushfires can cause you and those around you.

There are several tools and apps to help you deal with or prepare for an emergency.

Bushfires and your health

Bushfires are common in Australia and can lead to a natural disaster. It’s important to understand your level of bushfire risk so you can prepare your property,

Do face masks protect you from bushfire smoke?

Protective face masks have flown off the shelves in recent weeks, as many Australian towns and cities have become shrouded in bushfire smoke and haze.

First aid for burns and scalds

Burns are damage to the tissue of your body caused by heat, too much sun, chemicals or electricity. Scalds are caused by hot water or steam.

Medicines and natural disasters

Two out of three Australians use at least one form of Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) medicine, with more than 300 million prescribed medicines

Natural disasters safety

Natural disasters often cause personal and financial hardship for both individuals and communities, and can result in loss of life.

How you can help

Australians have faced major flooding events in the last year with lives and homes lost. And years after the 2020 bushfires, people are still recovering 

Distress and trauma support

If you have been affected by a bushfire disaster, you can access mental health support. Learn more about what support is available via Services Australia.

Hot weather risks and staying cool

Heatwaves have killed more Australians than all other natural hazards combined. Over 400 deaths 

5 ways to protect your health from the effects of climate change

According to the World Health Organisation,

Bushfires and mental health

The losses of life and property caused by a natural disaster often bring on mental health problems, such as depression, both in the short and the long term. Whether you are directly or indirectly affected, there are warning signs to look out for but also plenty of help and information available.

Bushfire Support Service

Bushfires can cause high levels of stress to the first responders working to keep Australian communities safe.

Mental health specialists, the Black Dog Institute and UNSW Sydney have developed the Bush Fire Support Service (BFSS) — free mental health support for emergency service workers affected by bushfires (and their partners).

Mental health where to get help

Many struggle with their mental health and wellbeing at some point in their life, but support and treatment can help.

Dealing with depression

Depression is one of the most common of all mental health conditions and impacts many Australians every day.

Post-traumatic stress disorder

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a treatable anxiety disorder affecting around 3 million Australians at some time in their lives.

Mental health & wellbeing

Drugs are substances that affect how the body functions. Illegal drugs 

Health conditions that put you at greater risk

Bushfires create smoke that can spread far from the site of the fire. Learn here about asthma, breathing problems and other health conditions that may put you at greater risk when the air quality is poor.

Asthma

Asthma is a common condition that affects the airways in your lungs. People with asthma have sensitive airways that become inflamed when exposed to triggers.

Shortness of breath

Shortness of breath is when you feel like you can’t get enough air into your lungs.
It’s normal to sometimes feel short of breath,

Lung conditions

Lung diseases are some of the most common medical conditions in the world. Tens of millions of people have lung disease in the U.S. alone.

Heart and cardiovascular conditions

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a general term for conditions affecting the heart or blood vessels.

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