Day: January 13, 2024

Radiotherapy

What is radiotherapy? Radiotherapy, also known as radiation therapy, is an effective way to treat cancer. It uses focused radiation to kill or damage cancer cells so the cancer cannot grow or spread. Different forms of radiotherapy use different kinds of radiation including: x-rays — most often used electron beams gamma rays proton beams Radiotherapy is a localised cancer treatment. This means that it affects the part of your body being targeted. Radiotherapy may be given together with other treatments, such as surgery and chemotherapy. How does radiotherapy work? Radiotherapy uses radiation — rays of very powerful energy — to kill or damage

Radiologist

How do radiographers and radiologists differ? Many people are confused by the differences between a radiographer and a radiologist. Radiographers are allied health professionals who take x-rays and other medical images to assist doctors in diagnosing diseases and injuries. They are also known as medical imaging technologists. A radiographer does your scan. Radiographers complete a university bachelor’s degree in medical imaging, medical radiation science or technology which takes 3 or 4 years. Another option is a 2-year master’s degree. Students doing the 3-year bachelor’s degree also need to do a supervised practice program. Radiologists are specialist medical doctors trained to interpret x-rays and other medical imaging

Radiographer

What is a radiographer? What is a radiologist? How do radiographers and radiologists differ? Many people are confused by the differences between a radiographer and a radiologist. Radiographers are allied health professionals who take x-rays and other medical images to assist doctors in diagnosing diseases and injuries. They are also known as medical imaging technologists. A radiographer does your scan. Radiographers complete a university bachelor’s degree in medical imaging, medical radiation science or technology which takes 3 or 4 years. Another option is a 2-year master’s degree. Students doing the 3-year bachelor’s degree also need to do a supervised practice program. Radiologists are specialist medical doctors

Radio-frequency endometrial ablation

What is a radiofrequency endometrial ablation? A radiofrequency endometrial ablation is an operation that uses radiofrequency energy to thin the lining (endometrium) of your uterus (womb). After the operation most women have a noticeable reduction in their periods and, for some women, periods stop altogether. What are the benefits of surgery? The most common reason for having an endometrial ablation is to relieve the symptoms of heavy periods (abnormal uterine bleeding). Radiofrequency energy through the mesh. Most women will have much less bleeding when they have their period. Pain is usually significantly reduced, although for some women mild cramping may still happen.

Rabies

What is rabies? Rabies is an infection that affects your brain and central nervous system. It’s caused by a type of virus called a lyssavirus. You can get rabies from a bite or scratch from an infected animal. In very rare cases, rabies can also be contracted from an organ transplant. Rabies in humans is almost always fatal (causes death), but prompt treatment can stop the infection from developing. Australia is one of the few countries in the world that does not have rabies. However, Australian bats carry other viruses in the lyssavirus family including Australian bat lyssavirus, which is closely

Quit smoking

Key facts Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death and disease in Australia. Quitting smoking is associated with better outcomes for many health conditions and diseases. Your body starts repairing itself as soon as you’ve smoked your last cigarette. Most people who smoke will attempt to quit several times and are eventually successful. Why should I quit smoking? Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death and disease in Australia. Tobacco smoke contains more than 7,000 chemicals and many of them can cause cancer. Smoking harms nearly every organ of the body and every cigarette is doing you harm.

Questions to ask your doctor

Asking questions You can get more out of your healthcare if you’re well informed about any treatments, medicines or tests that your doctor or other health professional recommends. Asking questions about your health and healthcare means that you can understand the options and make the best healthcare decisions for you. This is known as health literacy. This page gives you some questions to ask to help you get the best health outcomes. You can print or write them down and take them with you when you see your doctor or other health professional. Add your own questions as well so you

Questions to ask before taking a medicine

Why is it important to ask my doctor or pharmacist about the medicines I have been prescribed? Asking questions about your treatment or medicine is important to help you understand your options. You have a right to ask your pharmacist or doctor about the medicines you are prescribed, so don’t feel shy. It also helps you to know what to expect if you take a medicine, stop taking it or don’t take it at all. Here are 8 key questions to ask your doctor or pharmacist before taking a medicine. What are the likely benefits of taking this medicine? Medicines work in different ways.

Questions to ask before surgery

Whether or not to have surgery is a big decision. No matter how much advice you get, ultimately the decision is yours. Asking your doctor plenty of questions can help guide you towards making the right decision. Do I really need this surgery? It’s a good idea to know exactly how the surgery might help you. For example, if it’s surgery on your leg, you could ask your GP and your surgeon: Will the surgery make your leg feel less painful? Will the surgery make walking easier? Be clear about what the benefits might be. Check how long the benefits

Queensland disability services

If you are a person living with disability or caring for someone with disability in Queensland, you may have noticed some changes in the way that disability services are delivered. All disability services are delivered by the National Disability Insurance Service (NDIS), which is now fully operational in Queensland. You can find out more about how the NDIS works by reading our Introduction to disability services and the NDIS. NDIS is a Commonwealth Government system to support Australians under 65 who have permanent and significant disability. The NDIS is run by the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA). Services for people aged 65 years

Q fever

What is Q fever? Q fever is an infection caused by a type of bacteria that you usually catch from animals. Most people with Q fever suffer a mild infection similar to the flu, which can be treated easily. Rarely, people with Q fever experience serious health issues such as pneumonia and hepatitis. What are the symptoms of Q fever? Only about 1 in every 2 people with Q fever has symptoms. Your symptoms usually start about 2 to 3 weeks after you were infected and may last from 4 days to 6 weeks. Symptoms of Q fever are similar to symptoms of the flu, including:

Pyloromyotomy

What is pyloric stenosis? Pyloric stenosis is a condition that prevents your baby’s stomach from emptying properly and usually results in your baby vomiting soon after a feed, before the food can pass through the stomach. Because most of the goodness from a feed is absorbed into the body after the food has passed through the stomach, your baby will become dehydrated and lose salts. This can be life-threatening and needs to be treated promptly. Pyloric stenosis is caused by the valve muscle thickening. It is not known why this happens in some babies. What are the benefits of surgery? Your baby should be

Punch Biopsy of a Skin Lesion

What is a punch biopsy? A punch biopsy involves removing a small piece of skin using a circular blade called a punch. What are the benefits of a punch biopsy? Your doctor may be concerned about a skin lesion, which is a lump or spot on or just below your skin, or they may need to confirm the cause of a skin rash or eruption. If a problem is found, the healthcare team will discuss the appropriate treatment with you. If the biopsy is normal, the healthcare team will reassure you. A punch biopsy. Are there any alternatives to a

Pulmonary hypertension

What is pulmonary hypertension? Pulmonary hypertension is when the blood pressure in your pulmonary arteries is too high. Your pulmonary arteries are the blood vessels that carry blood from your heart to your lungs. Pulmonary hypertension is a serious medical condition. It can lead to heart failure and requires specialist treatment. Pulmonary hypertension is not the same as common hypertension (high blood pressure). What are the symptoms of pulmonary hypertension? Pulmonary hypertension can happen slowly. The early warning signs might not be noticeable. Your symptoms may get worse as your disease progresses. This is because your heart can’t keep up the flow

Vertigo

Key facts Vertigo is a type of dizziness where you feel that the room is spinning or you are unbalanced. Vertigo can be distressing but it is not usually caused by a serious medical problem. The most common cause of vertigo is benign positional paroxysmal vertigo (BPPV). This is caused by crystals in the balance centre of your inner ear moving out of place. Vertigo often gets better without treatment. Your doctor may recommend exercises or medicines that can help. What is vertigo? Vertigo is a specific type of dizziness. If you have vertigo, you may feel like the world

Tinnitus

Key facts People with tinnitus hear ringing and other sounds in their ears. Some people with tinnitus also have symptoms of hearing loss or vertigo. Tinnitus is more common in older adults. Treatment depends on the cause of your tinnitus and how much it is bothering you. What is tinnitus? If you have ringing or other strange noises in your ears, you might have tinnitus. People with tinnitus hear sounds that aren’t actually being made around them. There are 2 main types of tinnitus: Subjective tinnitus — which only you can hear. This is the most common type. Objective tinnitus